Target Language	English Translation	Example Sentence	Example Translation	Audio	Notes	Category
irankarapte	(formal) greeting / hello				Historically a men's formal greeting; use thoughtfully.	Greetings
iyayraykere	thank you (polite)				Most common 'thank you'.	Greetings
hioy'oy	thanks (informal)				Used mostly by women.	Greetings
eci-kopuntek	welcome				Lit. 'I am happy to welcome you'.	Greetings
apunno oka yan	goodbye (to one staying)				Lit. 'stay safely'.	Greetings
apunno paye yan	goodbye (to one leaving)				Lit. 'go safely'.	Greetings
suy unukar=an ro	see you again!					Greetings
ku-yayapapu	I'm sorry / I apologise				ku- = 1sg subject marker.	Phrases
pirka wa	it's fine / OK				From pirka 'to be good'.	Phrases
e-iwanke ya?	are you well?	E-iwanke ya?	Are you well?		e- = 2sg subject marker.	Phrases
ku-iwanke wa	I'm fine	Ku-iwanke wa.	I'm fine.			Phrases
ku-ne	I am (it)	[name] ku-ne	I am [name].		Used to give one's name.	Phrases
k-eraman	I know					Verbs
k-erampewtek	I don't know				Lexical negation of 'to know'.	Verbs
sine	one				Vigesimal (base-20) counting.	Numbers
tu	two					Numbers
re	three					Numbers
ine	four					Numbers
asikne	five					Numbers
iwan	six					Numbers
arwan	seven					Numbers
tupesan	eight					Numbers
sinepesan	nine					Numbers
wan	ten					Numbers
aynu	person; an Ainu				Also the name of the language (Aynu itak).	Nouns
nispa	gentleman; high-status man				Honorific.	Nouns
katkemat	lady; high-status woman				Honorific.	Nouns
retar	(to be) white				Colours are stative verbs.	Colours
kunne	(to be) black					Colours
hure	(to be) red / orange					Colours
siwnin	(to be) blue / green / yellow				One traditional cool-colour term.	Colours
pirka	(to be) good, beautiful				Very common; also an interjection 'great!'.	Adjectival verbs