Title: LinguaCommons - Klingon (tlhIngan Hol) - English

Q: jIH
A: I, me

Q: SoH
A: you (singular)

Q: ghaH
A: he/she (a being capable of language)

Q: 'oH
A: it (not capable of language)

Q: maH
A: we, us

Q: tlhIH
A: you (plural)

Q: chaH
A: they/them (language-capable beings)

Q: bIH
A: they/them (things not capable of language)

Q: tlhIngan
A: Klingon (person)

Q: Hol
A: language

Q: loD
A: man

Q: be'
A: woman

Q: puq
A: child

Q: yaS
A: officer

Q: Duj
A: ship; instinct

Q: taj
A: knife

Q: betleH
A: bat'leth (Klingon sword)

Q: wo'
A: empire

Q: Qo'noS
A: Kronos (the Klingon homeworld)

Q: qagh
A: serpent worm; error

Q: Soj
A: food

Q: HIq
A: alcohol, liquor

Q: 'Iw
A: blood

Q: batlh
A: honour

Q: tIq
A: heart

Q: vav
A: father

Q: SoS
A: mother

Q: bang
A: love; beloved

Q: jup
A: friend

Q: pa'
A: room

Q: jagh
A: enemy

Q: pong
A: name

Q: yaH
A: duty station

Q: legh
A: see

Q: jatlh
A: speak, say

Q: Qong
A: sleep

Q: yIt
A: walk

Q: Sop
A: eat

Q: tlhutlh
A: drink

Q: HoH
A: kill

Q: Hegh
A: die

Q: qIp
A: hit, strike

Q: maq
A: proclaim, announce

Q: tu'
A: discover, find

Q: Qub
A: think

Q: Dab
A: reside at, inhabit

Q: boQ
A: aid, assist

Q: neH
A: want

Q: paw
A: arrive

Q: mev
A: stop, cease

Q: laD
A: read

Q: muS
A: hate

Q: baH
A: fire (a torpedo)

Q: QaQ
A: be good

Q: yaj
A: understand

Q: nuq
A: what?

Q: 'Iv
A: who?

Q: ghorgh
A: when?

Q: qatlh
A: why?

Q: chay'
A: how?

Q: nuqDaq
A: where?

Q: nuqneH
A: what do you want? (standard greeting)

Q: pagh
A: zero

Q: wa'
A: one

Q: cha'
A: two

Q: wej
A: three

Q: loS
A: four

Q: vagh
A: five

Q: jav
A: six

Q: Soch
A: seven

Q: chorgh
A: eight

Q: Hut
A: nine

Q: -maH
A: x10 (tens): wa'maH = 10

Q: -vatlh
A: x100 (hundreds): wa'vatlh = 100

Q: -SaD
A: x1,000 (thousands): wa'SaD = 1,000

Q: -netlh
A: x10,000: wa'netlh = 10,000

Q: -bIp
A: x100,000: wa'bIp = 100,000

Q: -'uy'
A: x1,000,000: wa''uy' = 1,000,000

Q: -DIch
A: ordinal suffix: wa'DIch = first

Q: -logh
A: 'times' suffix: wa'logh = once

Q: -'a'
A: augmentative - big, important, great

Q: -Hom
A: diminutive - small, minor

Q: -oy
A: endearment - used affectionately

Q: -pu'
A: plural (language-using beings); also verb perfective aspect

Q: -Du'
A: plural (body parts)

Q: -mey
A: plural (general / scattered)

Q: -qoq
A: so-called (dismissive)

Q: -Hey
A: apparent, seeming

Q: -na'
A: definite, real (emphatic)

Q: -wIj
A: my (inanimate)

Q: -wI'
A: my (animate); also verb nominaliser 'one who...'

Q: -lIj
A: your (inanimate)

Q: -lI'
A: your (animate); also verb continuous aspect (to an endpoint)

Q: -Daj
A: his/her/its (inanimate)

Q: -chaj
A: their (inanimate)

Q: -maj
A: our (inanimate)

Q: -Daq
A: locative - at, in, on, to

Q: -vo'
A: from (source of movement)

Q: -vaD
A: for, to (benefactive)

Q: -'e'
A: topic/emphasis marker (required in 'to be' sentences)

Q: -'egh
A: oneself (reflexive)

Q: -chuq
A: one another (reciprocal)

Q: -nIS
A: need to

Q: -qang
A: willing to

Q: -rup
A: ready to

Q: -vIp
A: afraid to

Q: -choH
A: begin to (inchoative)

Q: -qa'
A: resume, do again

Q: -moH
A: cause, make (causative)

Q: -lu'
A: indefinite subject (passive-like 'one')

Q: -laH
A: can, be able to

Q: -chu'
A: clearly, perfectly

Q: -bej
A: certainly, undoubtedly

Q: -law'
A: seemingly, apparently

Q: -ta'
A: perfective - intentional completion

Q: -taH
A: continuous - ongoing action

Q: -neS
A: honorific - addressing a superior

Q: -DI'
A: when, as soon as

Q: -chugh
A: if (conditional)

Q: -pa'
A: before (temporal clause)

Q: -vIS
A: while (with -taH)

Q: -mo'
A: because of, due to

Q: -bogh
A: which, that (relative clause)

Q: -ghach
A: nominaliser - verb to abstract noun

Q: -be'
A: not (negation)

Q: Qapla'
A: Success! (farewell and toast)

Q: batlh bIHeghjaj
A: May you die with honour

Q: HIja'
A: Yes

Q: ghobe'
A: No

Q: tlhIngan jIH
A: I am a Klingon

Q: jIyajbe'
A: I don't understand

Q: yIjatlh
A: Speak! (command)

Q: qamuSHa'
A: I love you (lit. 'I un-hate you')

Q: tlhIngan Hol vIjatlh
A: I speak Klingon

Q: Heghlu'meH QaQ jajvam
A: Today is a good day to die

Q: jagh yIHoH
A: Kill the enemy! (command)