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kuring I, me (loma)
urang I, me; we (inclusive) (loma)
déwék I, me (loma, blunt)
abdi I, me (lemes)
simkuring I, me (lemes, formal)
kami we; I (archaic / non-familiar, asserting rank)
aing I, me (cohag, rough)
manéh you (singular, loma)
silaing you (singular, loma, blunt)
anjeun you (singular, lemes)
hidep you (lemes, to someone younger)
salira you (lemes pisan, very polite)
sia you (singular, cohag, rough)
manéhna he, she, it (loma)
anjeunna he, she (lemes)
mantenna he, she (lemes, highly respected)
si éta he, she, that one (cohag)
arurang we (loma-lemes)
kuring saréréa we (exclusive, loma)
urang samudayana we (inclusive, lemes)
maranéh you (plural, loma)
aranjeun you (plural, lemes)
maranéhna they (loma)
aranjeunna they (lemes)
sararia you (plural, cohag)
ieu this
éta that (nearby)
itu that (far away)
di dieu here
di dinya there (near you)
di ditu there (far away)
palih dieu here (lemes)
saha who
naon what
di mana where
di manten where (lemes)
nu saha whose
iraha when
kumaha how
naha why
kunaon why (loma)
sabaraha how many, how much
dupi as for…? (polite question opener)
ari as for…? (familiar question opener)
henteu not, no
teu not (short form)
kabéh all (loma)
sadaya all (lemes)
loba many, much (loma)
seueur many, much (lemes)
réa many, numerous
sawatara some, a few
sababaraha several
saeutik a little, few (loma)
sakedik a little, few (lemes)
séjén other (loma)
sanés other; is not (lemes)
lian other, another
nol zero
hiji one
dua two
tilu three
opat four
lima five
genep six
tujuh seven
dalapan eight
salapan nine
sapuluh ten
sabelas eleven
dua belas twelve
tilu belas thirteen
opat belas fourteen
lima belas fifteen
genep belas sixteen
tujuh belas seventeen
dalapan belas eighteen
salapan belas nineteen
dua puluh twenty
salikur twenty-one (traditional -likur series)
dua likur twenty-two (traditional -likur series)
tilu likur twenty-three (traditional -likur series)
salawé twenty-five (traditional count)
tilu puluh thirty
opat puluh forty
lima puluh fifty
sawidak sixty (traditional count)
tujuh puluh seventy
dalapan puluh eighty
salapan puluh ninety
saratus one hundred
dua ratus two hundred
tilu ratus three hundred
sarébu one thousand
dua rébu two thousand
salaksa ten thousand (traditional count)
saketi one hundred thousand (traditional count)
sajuta one million
samiliar one billion
kahiji first
kadua second
katilu third
kaopat fourth
kalima fifth
sapasi half
kurang less, minus (loma)
kirang less (lemes)
leuwih more (loma)
langkung more (lemes)
gedé big (loma)
badag big, bulky (loma)
ageung big (lemes)
panjang long
paos long (lemes)
rubak wide (loma)
jembar wide, spacious (lemes)
kandel thick
beurat heavy (loma)
abot heavy (lemes)
leutik small (loma)
alit small (lemes)
pondok short
pendék short, low
heureut narrow
ipis thin
haneut warm
tiris cold (of air, weather)
tiis cool (of water and solid things)
teuas hard
hipu soft
lada hot, spicy (of food)
pinuh full
anyar new (loma)
énggal new (lemes)
weuteuh new, fresh, untouched
heubeul old (of things)
lawas old, long-standing
kolot old (of people); parents
alus good, fine (loma)
hadé good (loma)
saé good (lemes)
goréng bad (loma)
awon bad (lemes)
butut worn out, shabby
buruk rotten
kotor dirty
lempeng straight
buleud round
seukeut sharp (of a blade)
mintul blunt, dull (of a blade)
lemes smooth, fine; the polite register
baseuh wet
garing dry
saat dried up (of water)
bener correct, true (loma)
leres correct, true (lemes)
deukeut near (loma)
caket near (lemes)
jauh far (loma)
tebih far (lemes)
katuhu right (side)
tengen right (side, variant)
kénca left (side)
kiwa left (side, variant)
bageur well-behaved, kind
ngeunah delicious, pleasant (loma)
raos delicious, pleasant (lemes)
mahal expensive (loma)
awis expensive (lemes)
murah cheap (loma)
mirah cheap (lemes)
awéwé woman (loma)
istri woman, lady (lemes)
lalaki man, male (loma)
pameget man, male (lemes)
jalma person, human being (loma)
jalmi person (lemes)
manusa human being, mankind
budak child (loma)
murangkalih child (lemes)
barudak children (plural of budak, ar-infix)
pamajikan wife (loma)
geureuha wife (lemes)
garwa wife, spouse (lemes pisan)
salaki husband (loma)
carogé husband (lemes)
ema mother (loma)
ibu mother; madam (lemes)
bapa father (loma); sir
rama father (lemes)
dulur sibling, relative
duduluran brotherhood, kinship
kulawarga family
siswa pupil, student
dokter doctor
pulisi police
bangsat thief (loma, abusive)
maling thief
sato animal
lauk fish
manuk bird
anjing dog
hayam chicken
kutu louse
oray snake
cacing worm
tangkal tree
leuweung forest (loma)
alas forest (lemes)
régang stick, branch
buah fruit
binih seed
daun leaf
akar root
papagan bark (of a tree)
kembang flower (loma)
puspa flower (lemes)
jukut grass
tali rope, string
panonpoé sun
bulan moon; month
béntang star
cai water
hujan rain
walungan river
susukan stream, brook
leuwi deep pool in a river
situ lake
laut sea
sagara sea, ocean
uyah salt
batu stone
keusik sand
kekebul dust
taneuh earth, soil
lemah ground, land
awan cloud
méga cloud (literary)
halimun fog, mist
langit sky
awang sky, air
angin wind
maruta wind (literary)
salju snow
és ice
haseup smoke
seuneu fire
lebu ash
jalan road, street
gunung mountain
giri mountain (literary)
alam dunya the world
kulit skin
daging meat, flesh
getih blood
tulang bone (loma)
babalung bone (lemes)
gajih fat (noun)
endog egg
tanduk horn
buntut tail
bulu feather, body hair
buuk hair (of the head, loma)
rambut hair (lemes)
sirah head (loma)
mastaka head (lemes)
ceuli ear (loma)
cepil ear (lemes)
panon eye (loma)
soca eye (lemes)
irung nose (loma)
pangambung nose (lemes)
sungut mouth (loma)
baham mouth (lemes)
huntu tooth (loma)
waos tooth (lemes)
létah tongue (loma)
ilat tongue (lemes)
kuku fingernail (loma)
tanggay fingernail (lemes)
suku foot, leg (loma)
sampéan foot (lemes)
tungkai leg
tuur knee (loma)
teku knee (lemes)
leungeun hand, arm (loma)
panangan hand, arm (lemes)
jangjang wing
beuteung belly (loma)
patuangan belly (lemes)
peujit guts, intestines (loma)
beuheung neck (loma)
tenggek neck (lemes)
tonggong back (loma)
pungkur back, rear (lemes)
susu breast; milk (loma)
pinareup breast (lemes)
harigu chest, ribcage
jajantung heart (the organ)
haté liver; heart as the seat of feeling (loma)
manah heart, mind (lemes)
galih heart, mind (lemes pisan)
nurani conscience
akal reason, intellect
nginum to drink (loma)
inum drink (root, loma)
ngaleueut to drink (lemes)
dahar to eat (loma)
tuang to eat (lemes, of others)
neda to eat (lemes, humble, of oneself)
emam to eat (to a child)
nyatu to eat (of animals)
nyogot to bite
ngégél to bite, to gnaw
nyeuseup to suck
nyiduh to spit
utah to vomit
niup to blow
ngambekan to breathe
seuri to laugh, to smile (loma)
gumujeng to laugh (lemes)
nempo to see, to look at (loma)
ningali to see, to look at (lemes)
nénjo to see, to catch sight of
ngadéngé to hear (loma)
ngadangu to hear (lemes)
nyaho to know (loma)
terang to know (lemes)
uninga to know (lemes pisan)
mikir to think
ngambeu to smell (something)
sieun to be afraid
héés to sleep (loma)
saré to sleep (neutral)
kulem to sleep (lemes)
bobo to sleep (to a child)
hirup to live; life
maot to die (loma)
paéh to die (cohag, blunt)
pupus to pass away (lemes)
maéhan to kill
gelut to fight, to scuffle
moro to hunt
neunggeul to hit, to strike
neukteuk to cut
meulah to split
newek to stab
ngagaro to scratch
ngali to dig
ngojay to swim
hiber to fly
ngapung to fly, to soar
leumpang to walk (loma)
mapah to walk, to go on foot
nyacat to walk (lemes)
datang to come (loma)
sumping to come, to arrive (lemes)
dongkap to arrive (lemes)
ngedeng to lie down
diuk to sit (loma)
calik to sit (lemes, of oneself)
linggih to sit, to reside (lemes, of others)
nangtung to stand (loma)
ngadeg to stand (lemes)
ngarobah to change, to turn
labuh to fall
geubis to fall down, to tumble
méré to give (loma)
masihan to give (lemes)
nyekel to hold
nyepeng to hold (lemes)
meureut to squeeze, to wring
ngosok to rub, to scrub
ngumbah to wash
mupus to wipe, to erase
metot to pull
nyurung to push
ngalung to throw
balédog to throw at, to pelt
meungkeut to tie, to bind
ngaput to sew
ngitung to count (loma)
ngétang to count (lemes)
ngomong to speak, to say (loma)
nyarios to speak (lemes)
nyaur to say (lemes)
ngawih to sing
ulin to play (loma)
ngamengan to play (lemes)
ngambang to float
ngucur to flow, to pour
ngalir to flow
ngimpel to congeal, to freeze
bareuh to swell; swollen
huru to burn
ngaduruk to burn (something)
maca to read (loma)
maos to read (lemes)
tulis to write (loma)
serat to write (lemes); letter
poho to forget (loma)
lali to forget (lemes, of others)
hilap to forget (lemes, of oneself)
inget to remember (loma)
émut to remember (lemes)
arék to want, will (loma)
badé to want, will (lemes)
hayang to want, to desire (loma)
mawa to bring, to carry (loma)
ngabantun to bring (lemes)
nginjeum to borrow (loma)
nambut to borrow (lemes)
boga to have, to own (loma)
gaduh to have (lemes)
aya there is, to exist, to be present
gubrag to come into the world, to drop down
diajar to learn, to study
digawé to work
eureun to stop (loma)
lirén to stop (lemes)
tulung help! to help
bantosan help (lemes)
méngkol to turn (a corner)
nanjak to go uphill
mudun to go downhill
ngibing to dance
beureum red
héjo green
konéng yellow
bodas white
hideung black
bulao blue
paul blue (variant)
kulawu grey
oranyeu orange (colour)
bungur purple
soklat brown
peuting night (loma)
wengi night (lemes)
poé day (loma)
dinten day (lemes)
taun year (loma)
warsih year (literary)
ayeuna now (loma)
danget ieu now (lemes)
engké later (loma)
engkin later (lemes)
saméméh before (loma)
sateuacan before (lemes)
sanggeus after (loma)
saparantos after (lemes)
baheula in the past, formerly (loma)
kapungkur in the past (lemes)
isuk morning; tomorrow (loma)
énjing morning; tomorrow (lemes)
beurang daytime (loma)
siang daytime (lemes)
soré afternoon (loma)
sonten afternoon (lemes)
burit late afternoon
magrib dusk, early evening
kamari yesterday
pageto the day after tomorrow
mangkukna the day before yesterday
minggu week; Sunday
minggon week (lemes)
Ahad Sunday
Senén Monday
Salasa Tuesday
Rebo Wednesday
Kemis Thursday
Juma'ah Friday
Saptu Saturday
Januari January
Pébruari February
Maret March
April April
Méi May
Juni June
Juli July
Agustus August
Séptémber September
Oktober October
Nopémber November
Désémber December
Sampurasun hello (traditional Sundanese greeting)
Rampés and to you (the set reply to Sampurasun)
wilujeng happy, blessed (greeting word)
Wilujeng sumping welcome
Wilujeng énjing good morning
Wilujeng siang good afternoon
Wilujeng sonten good afternoon/early evening
Wilujeng wengi good evening
Wilujeng kulem good night (to someone going to sleep)
Wilujeng angkat have a good trip
Wilujeng tepang taun happy birthday
Wilujeng taun énggal happy new year
Kumaha damang? how are you? (lemes)
Kumaha kabarna? how are you? / what's the news?
Pangéstu I am well (reply to 'how are you?', lemes)
damang well, in good health (lemes)
cageur healthy, well (loma)
nuhun thanks
Hatur nuhun thank you (polite)
Sami-sami you're welcome
Sawangsulna you're welcome (lemes)
enya yes (loma)
muhun yes (lemes)
punten excuse me, may I (asking pardon)
mangga please, go ahead, by all means
permios excuse me (lemes)
amit excuse me (getting attention, loma)
hampura sorry, forgive me (loma)
hapunten sorry, forgive me (lemes)
Namina saha? what is your name? (lemes)
ngaran name (loma)
nami name (lemes)
jenengan name (lemes, of a respected person)
wasta name (lemes)
Abdi ti ... I am from … (lemes)
Bingah tepang sareng anjeun pleased to meet you
Abdi teu terang I don't know (lemes)
Teu ngartos I don't understand (lemes)
ngarti to understand (loma)
ngartos to understand (lemes)
Abdi bogoh ka anjeun I love you
bogoh to love, to be fond of
Kahadé! look out! be careful!
Kahuruan! fire! (a fire is burning)
Mugi sing damang get well soon
Mugia sing hasil good luck (lit. may you succeed)
imah house, home (loma)
bumi house, home (lemes, of others)
rorompok my house (lemes, humble)
sakola school
buku book
pulpén pen
tasma spectacles, glasses (loma)
kacasoca spectacles (lemes)
mobil car
lomari cupboard, wardrobe
kantong bag, pocket
dompét wallet (loma)
lokét wallet (lemes)
payung umbrella (loma)
pajeng umbrella (lemes)
sabun soap
odol toothpaste
péso cukur razor
béngsin petrol, gasoline
kaén cloth
sangu cooked rice (loma)
kéjo cooked rice
roti bread
mih noodles
kéju cheese
sosis sausage
karédok raw-vegetable salad with peanut sauce
sayur vegetables
kacang beans, nuts
cikopi coffee
mantéga butter
tahu tofu, bean curd
buka open (sign)
tutup closed (sign)
asup to enter; entrance
lebet to enter; inside (lemes)
kaluar to go out; exit
kajabi exit (lemes)
dorong push (on a sign)
betot to pull, to yank
jamban toilet, latrine
pacilingan toilet
dilarang forbidden
diwagel forbidden (lemes)
stasiun karéta railway station
bandara airport
alun-alun town square, town centre
simpangan crossroads, intersection
kalér north
kidul south
wétan east
kulon west
di in, at (general position)
dina on, at (specific position); at (time)
ka to, towards (a place)
kana to, onto (a specific object)
ti from (origin)
tina from, out of (specific origin)
ku by (agent of a passive verb)
jang for (loma)
paragi for, meant for
kanggo for (lemes)
jeung and, with (loma)
sareng and, with (lemes)
reujeung together with
kalawan with, by means of
sarta and, and moreover
tur and, as well as
lamun if (loma)
upami if (lemes)
upama if, supposing
ana if, when
yén that (complementiser)
sabab because
margi because (lemes)
pédah because, on account of
da because, after all (particle)
anu who, which, that (relativiser)
téh topic particle (as for, the)
mah contrastive topic particle
di jero inside (loma)
di lebet inside (lemes)
di luar outside
di gigir beside (loma)
di gédéng beside (lemes)
di luhur above, on top of
di handap below, under
di tukang behind (loma)
di pengker behind (lemes)
di hareup in front of (loma)
di payun in front of (lemes)
moal will not (future negative)
alim not to want (lemes)
embung not to want (loma)
acan not yet (loma)
can not yet (short form)
lain is not (loma, of nouns)
sakumna all of, the whole of
sarua the same, equal
katut together with, including
merdika free, independent
martabat dignity
hak right (entitlement)
sumanget spirit, enthusiasm
sasama fellow human being
basa language; when (conjunction)
kénéh still, yet
pisan very, extremely
deui again, more
ogé also, too
kudu must (loma)
kedah must (lemes)
bisa can, to be able (loma)
tiasa can, to be able (lemes)
keur for; while, in the middle of (loma)
nuju in the middle of (lemes)
geus already (loma)
parantos already (lemes)
tos already (lemes, short)
tatakrama basa language manners, the speech-level system
basa loma the neutral/familiar register
basa lemes the polite register
basa hormat the respectful register
cohag the rough/lowest register
aksara Sunda the Sundanese script
Basa Sunda the Sundanese language