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#columns:Front Back Example ExampleTranslation Audio Notes Category
#deck:LinguaCommons::Endangered::Welsh (Cymraeg) (from English)
Helô Hello Helô! Hello! Also Shwmae / S'mae (informal). Greetings
Bore da Good morning Bore da! Good morning! Greetings
Prynhawn da Good afternoon Prynhawn da! Good afternoon! Greetings
Noswaith dda Good evening Noswaith dda! Good evening! Greetings
Nos da Good night Nos da! Good night! Greetings
Hwyl fawr Goodbye Hwyl fawr! Goodbye! Also just Hwyl. Greetings
Croeso Welcome Croeso i Gymru! Welcome to Wales! Note mutation: Cymru → Gymru. Greetings
Diolch Thank you Diolch yn fawr. Thank you very much. Greetings
Os gwelwch yn dda Please Te, os gwelwch yn dda. Tea, please. Formal/polite form. Phrases
Ie Yes Ie. Yes. Welsh yes/no usually echoes the verb; ie/nage are general forms. Phrases
Nage No Nage. No. Phrases
Esgusodwch fi Excuse me Esgusodwch fi. Excuse me. Phrases
Mae'n ddrwg gen i I'm sorry Mae'n ddrwg gen i. I'm sorry. Phrases
Sut wyt ti? How are you? Sut wyt ti? How are you? Informal; formal Sut dych chi? Phrases
Da iawn, diolch Very well, thanks Da iawn, diolch. Very well, thanks. Phrases
Iechyd da Cheers (good health) Iechyd da! Cheers! A toast. Phrases
Beth yw dy enw di? What's your name? Beth yw dy enw di? What's your name? Phrases
... yw fy enw i My name is ... Megan yw fy enw i. My name is Megan. Phrases
Dw i'n dy garu di I love you Dw i'n dy garu di. I love you. Note mutation caru → garu. Phrases
Dw i ddim yn deall I don't understand Dw i ddim yn deall. I don't understand. Phrases
Wyt ti'n siarad Cymraeg? Do you speak Welsh? Wyt ti'n siarad Cymraeg? Do you speak Welsh? Phrases
Ble mae...? Where is...? Ble mae'r orsaf? Where is the station? Phrases
Dw i'n dysgu Cymraeg I'm learning Welsh Dw i'n dysgu Cymraeg. I'm learning Welsh. Phrases
un one Numbers
dau two Feminine form dwy. Numbers
tri three Feminine form tair. Numbers
pedwar four Feminine form pedair. Numbers
pump five Numbers
chwech six Numbers
saith seven Numbers
wyth eight Numbers
naw nine Numbers
deg ten Numbers
ugain twenty Traditional vigesimal system. Numbers
cant hundred Numbers
i I / me Dw i'n hapus. I am happy. Also fi. Pronouns
ti you (singular) Familiar. Pronouns
e he Also fe / o (north). Pronouns
hi she Pronouns
ni we Pronouns
chi you (plural/polite) Pronouns
nhw they Pronouns
mam mother Family
tad father Family
chwaer sister Family
brawd brother Family
plentyn child Plural plant. Family
teulu family Family
merch girl / daughter Family
bachgen boy Family
mab son Family
dŵr water Common nouns
bara bread Common nouns
tŷ house Circumflex marks a long vowel. Common nouns
ci dog Common nouns
cath cat Common nouns
dydd day Common nouns
nos night Common nouns
haul sun Common nouns
lleuad moon Common nouns
môr sea Common nouns
tân fire Common nouns
llyfr book Common nouns
iaith language Common nouns
gwlad country Common nouns
ffrind friend Common nouns
bwyd food Common nouns
coch red Colours
gwyrdd green Colours
glas blue Colours
du black Colours
gwyn white Colours
melyn yellow Colours
bod to be Irregular; core verb. Verbs
mynd to go Verbs
cael to have / get Verbs
bwyta to eat Verbs
yfed to drink Verbs
gweld to see Verbs
siarad to speak Verbs
caru to love Verbs
hoffi to like Verbs